Sunday, March 23, 2003
A senior pentagon official has confirmed
to Fox News on Sunday that coalition forces have discovered a
"huge" chemical weapons factory near the Iraqi city of An
Najaf, which is situated some 225 miles south of
Baghdad.
Coalition troops are also said to be holding
the general in charge of the facility.
The Jerusalem Post ran a story
earlier Sunday that was written by an journalist on-hand with
the U.S. unit -- the 1st Brigade of the 3rd Infantry Division
- that took the plant.
The article states that one soldier was
lightly wounded when a booby-trapped explosive was triggered
as he was "clearing the sheet metal-lined chemical weapons
production facility."
The chemical plant is described as a
"100-acre complex," surrounded by an electrical fence. The
plant was also apparently camouflaged to avoid aerial photos
being taken.
It is not yet known what chemicals were
being produced at the plant.
Asked at a news conference in
Qatar Sunday about reports of the chemical plant, Lt. Gen.
John Abizaid of U.S. Central Command declined comment. He said
top Iraqi officers have been questioned about chemical
weapons.
"We have an Iraqi general
officer, two Iraqi general officers that we have taken
prisoner, and they are providing us with information," Abizaid
said.
The Jerusalem Post report
also states that immediately following coalition entry
into the camp, at least 30 Iraqi soldiers and their commanding
officer fully obeyed instructions given by U.S. soldiers by
lying down and surrendering.
A senior American military officer
had said on Saturday U.S. special operations
troops combing Iraq for Scud missiles and chemical or
biological weapons had found none so far.
Maj. Gen. Stanley McChrystal, the vice
director of operations for the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told a
Pentagon news conference that the Iraqis had not fired any
Scuds and that U.S. forces searching airfields in the far
western desert of Iraq had uncovered no missiles or
launchers.
Iraq denies having any Scuds, which have
sufficient range to reach Israel, but Gen. Tommy Franks, who
is running the war, said Saturday that Iraq has yet to account
for about two dozen Scuds that United Nations inspectors have
said were left over from the 1991 Gulf War.
Iraq also denies it holds any chemical or
biological weapons. McChrystal said the United States will
either bomb any such weapons it should find or seize them with
ground forces, whichever is safer. He and other officials
refused to say where in Iraq those searches are happening.
Also Saturday, the U.S. military abandoned
plans to open a northern front against Iraq that would have
sent heavy armored forces streaming across the Turkish
border.
Two U.S. defense officials said dozens of
U.S. ships carrying weaponry for the Army's 4th Infantry
Division will head to the Persian Gulf after weeks of waiting
off Turkey's coast while the two countries tried to reach a
deal.
McChrystal said that even without the 4th
Infantry, "there will be a northern option." He would not say
what that might be. Other officials said Army airborne troops
might join small numbers of U.S. special operations forces
already on the ground in northern Iraq, where American
officials fear clashes between Turkish forces and Iraqi
Kurds.
Although U.S. officials on Friday said all
8,000 soldiers in Iraq's 51st Mechanized Division in southern
Iraq has surrendered, McChrystal said Saturday that only the
unit's commanders gave themselves up. The rest simply left the
battlefield or were "melting away," he said.
McChrystal said the number of Iraqi
prisoners of war was between 1,000 and 2,000.
In describing overall progress in the war,
McChrystal said American and British forces have hit Iraq with
500 cruise missiles -- 400 launched from ships and submarines
and 100 launched from Air Force bombers -- and several hundred
precision-guided bombs over the past day. The use of
air-launched cruise missiles in Friday's attacks was the first
since the war began.
Warplanes flew 1,000 missions from aircraft
carriers and air bases in the region, he said.
Iraqi soldiers, "including some
leadership," are surrendering and defecting in large numbers,
Pentagon spokeswoman Torie Clarke said.
"It is only a matter of time before the
Iraqi regime is destroyed and its threat to the region ... is
ended," she said.
Northern Iraq is an important battleground
because of the Kurdish presence in enclaves not controlled by
the Iraqi government. Turkey fears the Kurds will seize the
northern oil fields or establish an independent state, thus
complicating Turkey's conflict with its own Kurdish
minority.
The Pentagon wanted to put a heavy armored
force into northern Iraq and had designated the 4th Infantry
for that mission. The only feasible avenue for them to reach
northern Iraq was from bases in Turkey, an option foreclosed
by the Turkish government.
With U.S. ground forces advancing toward
Baghdad, Pentagon officials expressed concerns the troops
might come across Republican Guard troops armed with chemical
weapons.
"We would be hopeful that those with their
triggers on these weapons understand what Secretary Don
Rumsfeld said in his comments yesterday: Don't use it. Don't
use it,"' Franks, the top U.S. war commander, said Saturday at
a news conference at his Persian Gulf command post.
The administration had once believed it
could count on NATO ally Turkey to support the creation of a
northern front against Iraq. But after weeks of wrangling over
financial compensation and arrangements for Turkish forces to
join the Americans in northern Iraq, the Pentagon has given
up.
The Turkish military on Saturday denied
reports that 1,000 of its commandos had crossed into northern
Iraq. On Friday a military official had said soldiers in
armored personnel carriers rolled into northeastern Iraq near
where the borders of Turkey, Iraq and Iran converge.
But on Saturday that was denied, and
Pentagon officials said they saw no sign of a Turkish
incursion.
About 40 ships carrying the 4th Infantry
Division's weaponry and equipment were to begin moving through
the Suez Canal on Sunday, said one U.S. official, speaking on
condition of anonymity.
The 4th Infantry's soldiers, who remained
at Fort Hood, Texas, after their weaponry and equipment went
to the Mediterranean last month, are likely to go to Kuwait,
the officials said.
The redirected cargo ships are to begin
arriving off the coast of Kuwait about March 30, one official
said. All the ships would arrive by about April 10.
From Kuwait they could move into Iraq to
serve as reinforcements if the ground war lasts more than
several weeks, or as occupation forces after the Iraqi
government's collapse.
Fox News' Bret Baier, Ian McCaleb and
the Associated Press contributed to this
report. |